精细化股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA内固定术三维有限元模型的构建
作者:
作者单位:

1.广州中医药大学,广东 广州 510405;2.广州市中西医结合医院,广东 广州 510800;3.焦锋广东省名中医传承工作室,广东 广州 510800

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通讯作者:

焦锋, E-mail: doctor_jiaofeng@126.com

基金项目:

广东省中医药局科研项目 (20222175); 省级医疗卫生健康事业发展(传承发展中医药事业)-广东省中医师承"薪火工程"项目(粤中医[2021]5号); 广州市花都区科技计划项目 (21-HDWS-068); 广州市中西医结合医院广州市中医高水平重点专科(骨伤科)建设项目


Construction of a refined three-dimensional finite element model for PFNA internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture of femur
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China;2.Guangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510800, China;3.Jiao Feng Guangdong Provincial Famous Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Studio, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510800, China

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    摘要:

    目的 建立精细化股骨粗隆间骨折股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)内固定术的三维有限元模型,为股骨粗隆间骨折的力学研究提供研究基础。方法 基于研究对象的CT数据,应用数字化三维重建、CAD、逆向工程、有限元生物力学分析等技术,建立股骨粗隆间骨折股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)内固定术的三维有限元模型,并验证模型的有效性。结果 建立了正常人的股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA内固定术三维有限元模型,经检验本研究所建立的模型具有应用价值,可用于股骨的力学研究。结论 本研究建立的粗隆间骨折PFNA内固定术的三维有限元模型,充分考虑了软骨,韧带,肌肉,应力接触点等对股骨的力学影响,模型更加接近人体实际,其力学研究结果更具有参考意义。

    Abstract:

    Objective The three-dimensional finite element model of PFNA internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture of femur was established to provide a research basis for the mechanical study of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods Based on the CT data of the study object, the three-dimensional finite element model of PFNA internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture of femur was established by applying digital three-dimensional reconstruction, CAD, reverse engineering, finite element biomechanical analysis and other technologies, and the effectiveness of the model was verified.Results A three-dimensional finite element model for PFNA internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture of femur in normal people was established. The model established in this study has practical value and can be used for the mechanical study of femur.Conclusion The three-dimensional finite element model of PFNA internal fixation for intertrochanteric fracture established in this study fully considers the mechanical effects of cartilage, ligament, muscle, stress contact point, etc., on femur. The model is closer to the actual human body, and the mechanical research results are more significant for reference.

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